Skip to main content
CarportBay

Dimension Carport: How to Read Width, Length and Height

CarportBay Editorial Team Last verified

A carport dimension like 20x20x10 reads width, length and leg height, in feet. The last number is usually leg height at the eave, with the peak 2 to 4.5 ft higher. A 2026 F-150 stands 80.7 in tall and clears a 7 ft leg by 3.3 in. A 20x20 covers 400 sq ft, twice the 200 sq ft permit baseline.

2026 Ford F-150 parked under a 12 ft wide steel carport with an 8 ft leg and the eave line visible
A 2026 Ford F-150 under a 12 ft wide carport with an 8 ft leg. The truck is 80.7 in tall, which leaves 15.3 in under the eave.

Size Checker

Pick a width, a length, a leg height and one to three vehicles to see the gap per space, the length left, the height margin and the square feet for the footprint you choose.

What does a carport dimension like 20x20x10 mean?

A carport dimension code gives width, length and leg height, in that order and in feet. Metal America (updated 2026-06-12) sells widths of 12 to 30 ft, lengths in 5 ft steps and heights of 6 to 12 ft measured on the side wall. So 20x20x10 is 20 ft wide by 20 ft long by 10 ft tall at the eave, a footprint of 400 sq ft or 37.2 sq m.

Diagram of a 20x20x10 carport showing width, length, leg height and peak labeled on an isometric frame
A 20x20x10 carport reads 20 ft wide, 20 ft long and 10 ft tall at the eave. The peak sits higher than the leg. Diagram: CarportBay.
Table 1: Eleven listing codes with area, metric size and margin over two vehicles
CodeWidth (ft)Length (ft)Leg (ft)Area (sq ft)Metric sizeMargin, F-150 (in)Margin, Camry (in)Size page
12x20x7122072403.66x6.10 m+3.3+27.112x20 carport
12x20x8122082403.66x6.10 m+15.3+39.112x20 carport
18x21x8182183785.49x6.40 m+15.3+39.118x21 carport dimensions
20x20x7202074006.10x6.10 m+3.3+27.120x20 carport
20x20x8202084006.10x6.10 m+15.3+39.120x20 carport
20x20x102020104006.10x6.10 m+39.3+63.120x20 carport
20x30x9203096006.10x9.14 m+27.3+51.120x30 carport dimensions
20x30x102030106006.10x9.14 m+39.3+63.120x30 carport dimensions
20x40x102040108006.10x12.19 m+39.3+63.120x40 carport dimensions
20x40x142040148006.10x12.19 m+87.3+111.120x40 carport dimensions
30x40x143040141,2009.14x12.19 m+87.3+111.130x40 carport dimensions

Margins are leg height in inches minus the vehicle height. A 2026 Ford F-150 is 80.7 in tall and a 2025 Toyota Camry is 56.9 in.

A negative margin means the vehicle is taller than the leg. The F-150 is 8.7 in too tall for a 6 ft leg, and the Camry clears it by 15.1 in. For every size, use the carport size guide and sizing calculator.

Leg height, center clearance and peak: which height is the carport height?

Carport height in a listing code means leg height, the clearance at the eave on the side wall. Eagle Carports keeps side height apart from peak height (2025-04-10). Center clearance is the height under the ridge, and the peak is the top of the roof.

Table 2: The three heights of a carport
HeightWhere it is measuredWho prints itExample
Leg height (eave or side height)At the eave, on the side wallMetal America, Carports R Us, Eagle Carports8 ft in a 12x20x8
Center clearanceUnder the ridge, mid-widthAlan's Factory Outlet: 2 ft 3 in more than the legLeg height plus the rise
PeakThe top of the roofCarports R Us (2026-09-23): 2 to 4.5 ft above the legA 12x20x8 peaks near 10 ft 3 in
Side view of 12 ft and 24 ft wide carport roofs showing leg height, center clearance and peak rise at 4.5 in 12
Leg height is the eave, center clearance is the height under the ridge, and the peak is the top of the roof. Rise shown at 4.5 in 12. Diagram: CarportBay.

Carports R Us says the peak sits 2 to 4.5 ft higher than the leg height (page dated 2026-09-23). Alan's Factory Outlet gives one example: 2 ft 3 in more clearance at the center of a 12 ft wide roof.

Table 2b: Example rise at 4.5 in 12 by width, in feet (example, confirm on the seller's drawing)
Width (ft)Rise (ft)Peak above an 8 ft leg (ft)
122.2510.25
183.3811.38
203.7511.75
244.5012.50

Table 2b is an example: Alan's 2 ft 3 in is 2.25 ft over a 6 ft half-span, or 4.5 in of rise per 12 in of run. Confirm the pitch on the seller's drawing.

What are the standard dimensions of a carport?

Standard carport dimensions depend on how many vehicles the carport holds. Seller guides give 12x20 for one vehicle and 20x20 to 24x24 for two. Table 3 shows three sellers, each dated.

Table 3: Standard carport dimensions as three sellers state them
SellerUseSizeDate
Alan's Factory Outlet1 vehicle12–18 ft wideNone
Alan's Factory Outlet2 vehicles20–24 ft wideNone
Alan's Factory Outlet3 vehicles30–38 ft wideNone
Alan's Factory Outlet4 and 5 vehicles40–48 and 50–60 ft wideNone
Eagle Carports1 vehicle12 ft wide at least, 14–16 ft common2025-04-10
Eagle Carports2 vehicles18–24 ft wide2025-04-10
Metal AmericaSingle car12x20x82026-06-12
Metal AmericaSingle truck or SUV12x21x92026-06-12
Metal AmericaTwo cars20x21x82026-06-12
Metal AmericaTwo trucks24x22x92026-06-12
Metal AmericaThree vehicles30x21x92026-06-12

Three working tiers follow: one vehicle at 12 to 18 ft wide, two at 20 to 24 ft and three at 30 to 38 ft. For two, see 2 car carport dimensions. For a triple wide with a lean-to, see triple wide carport with lean-to sizes.

How wide should a carport be?

Carport width is the first number in the code, and it sets the gap beside each vehicle. A gap is the space beside and between vehicles. A 2025 Toyota Camry is 72.4 in wide, so a 12 ft width leaves 35.8 in on each side. A 2026 Ford F-150 leaves 32.1 in with mirrors in and 24.2 in with mirrors extended (95.7 in).

Table 4: Space per gap in inches (width minus vehicle widths, divided by vehicles plus one), same model repeated
Width and vehicles2025 Camry2025 CR-V2026 F-150F-150, mirrors out2025 Silverado
1 vehicle, 12 ft35.835.332.124.2 (under 30)31.5
1 vehicle, 14 ft47.847.344.136.243.5
1 vehicle, 16 ft59.859.356.148.255.5
1 vehicle, 18 ft71.871.368.160.267.5
2 vehicles, 18 ft23.7 (under 30)23.0 (under 30)18.7 (under 30)8.2 (under 12)17.9 (under 30)
2 vehicles, 20 ft31.731.026.7 (under 30)16.2 (under 30)25.9 (under 30)
2 vehicles, 22 ft39.739.034.724.2 (under 30)33.9
2 vehicles, 24 ft47.747.042.732.241.9
2 vehicles, 26 ft55.755.050.740.249.9
3 vehicles, 30 ft35.734.930.118.2 (under 30)29.2 (under 30)
3 vehicles, 32 ft41.740.936.124.2 (under 30)35.2
3 vehicles, 36 ft53.752.948.136.247.2
3 vehicles, 38 ft59.758.954.142.253.2

The 30 in and 12 in markers are CarportBay's own, not an industry standard. Clear width removes about 2.5 in of leg tubing per outer edge, leaving the Camry 33.3 in each side at 12 ft (arithmetic).

2025 Honda CR-V parked under an 18 ft wide steel carport with the eave and roof panels visible from the side
A 2025 Honda CR-V under an 18 ft wide carport. The CR-V is 73.5 in wide, which leaves 71.3 in on each side in a single-vehicle layout.

Two 2026 F-150s under a 20 ft width leave 26.7 in per gap, under the 30 in marker, and 42.7 in at 24 ft. Three leave 30.1 in at 30 ft. For one vehicle, see the 12x20 carport. For two, see the 20x20 carport. The two-vehicle gaps are also in 2 car carport dimensions.

How long should a carport be?

Carport length is the second number in the code, and it can mean the frame or the roof. Carports R Us says a 12x21 or 20x21 carport has a 20 ft frame on a 20 ft slab, so 21 ft is roof length (2026-09-23). Size pages call the same measure depth.

Table 5: Length left behind one vehicle, in inches (short means a shortfall)
Length of the carport2025 Camry2025 CR-V2025 RAV42026 F-150 (longest)2025 Silverado
18 ft22.531.235.127.9 short25.4 short
20 ft46.555.259.13.9 short1.4 short
21 ft58.567.271.18.110.6
22 ft70.579.283.120.122.6
24 ft94.5103.2107.144.146.6
26 ft118.5127.2131.168.170.6
30 ft166.5175.2179.1116.1118.6
Top view of a 20 ft frame under a 21 ft roof with a 243.9 in F-150 outline marking the 3.9 in shortfall
A 20 ft frame carries a 21 ft roof in many listings. The 2026 F-150 at 243.9 in is longer than the 240 in frame and shorter than the 252 in roof. Diagram: CarportBay.

A 2025 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 crew cab (241.4 in) is 1.4 in longer than the frame and 10.6 in shorter than the roof. Size the slab to the frame. For the 12x20, see the 12x20 carport. For more length, see 20x30 carport dimensions. For the longest size, see 20x40 carport dimensions.

How tall should the legs of a carport be?

Carport leg height depends on the tallest vehicle under it. Carports R Us says legs of 6 or 7 ft are standard and 8–9 ft suit lifted trucks and roof racks (page dated 2026-09-23). The 2026 Ford F-150 needs a leg of at least 6.73 ft.

Table 6: Margin between vehicle roof and eave in inches, by leg height (a minus sign means the vehicle is taller)
VehicleHeight (in)6 ft7 ft8 ft9 ft10 ft12 ft14 ft
2025 Toyota Camry56.9+15.1+27.1+39.1+51.1+63.1+87.1+111.1
2025 Honda CR-V66.5+5.5+17.5+29.5+41.5+53.5+77.5+101.5
2025 Toyota RAV467.2+4.8+16.8+28.8+40.8+52.8+76.8+100.8
2026 Ford F-15080.7-8.7+3.3+15.3+27.3+39.3+63.3+87.3
2025 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 crew cab75.4-3.4+8.6+20.6+32.6+44.6+68.6+92.6
Bar chart of vehicle heights from 56.9 in to 80.7 in against 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 12 ft carport leg heights
Vehicle heights against 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 12 ft leg heights. Table 6 holds the figures behind each bar. Diagram: CarportBay.

Roof racks, cargo boxes and a lifted suspension add height and are not in these margins.

Table 6b gives each RV class at its tallest height (Storage.com, 2026-06-09). For RV carports, see RV carport sizing.

Table 6b: RV class margin in inches by leg height
RV classHeight (ft)12 ft14 ft16 ft
Class A motorhome13.5-18.0+6.0+30.0
Class B motorhome10+24.0+48.0+72.0
Class C motorhome120.0+24.0+48.0
Fifth wheel13.5-18.0+6.0+30.0
Travel trailer11+12.0+36.0+60.0
Toy hauler13-12.0+12.0+36.0

Carport size chart: square feet, metric and what each size holds

The carport size chart lists square feet, metric size and the ratio to the 200 sq ft permit baseline for eleven sizes. The last column holds the arithmetic for a 2025 Camry and a 2026 F-150.

Table 7: Carport size chart with area, metric size, ratio to the 200 sq ft permit baseline and what each size holds
SizeArea (sq ft)Metric sizeRatio to 200 sq ftWhat it holds (gap in inches, length in inches)Size page
12x202403.66x6.10 m (22.3 m²)1.201 vehicle: Camry 35.8 each side. F-150 3.9 short.12x20 carport
12x212523.66x6.40 m (23.4 m²)1.261 vehicle: Camry 35.8 each side.
18x203605.49x6.10 m (33.4 m²)1.802 vehicles: Camry 23.7. F-150 3.9 short.
18x213785.49x6.40 m (35.1 m²)1.892 vehicles: Camry 23.7.18x21 carport dimensions
20x204006.10x6.10 m (37.2 m²)2.002 vehicles: Camry 31.7, F-150 26.7. F-150 3.9 short.20x20 carport
20x214206.10x6.40 m (39.0 m²)2.102 vehicles: Camry 31.7, F-150 26.7.
20x306006.10x9.14 m (55.7 m²)3.002 vehicles: Camry 31.7, F-150 26.7.20x30 carport dimensions
20x408006.10x12.19 m (74.3 m²)4.002 vehicles: Camry 31.7, F-150 26.7.20x40 carport dimensions
24x245767.32x7.32 m (53.5 m²)2.882 vehicles: Camry 47.7, F-150 42.7.24x24 carport dimensions
30x309009.14x9.14 m (83.6 m²)4.503 vehicles: Camry 35.7, F-150 30.1.
30x401,2009.14x12.19 m (111.5 m²)6.003 vehicles: Camry 35.7, F-150 30.1.30x40 carport dimensions

Square feet is width times length, and metres use 0.3048 per foot. Seller pages list 12x20 and 12x21 as two codes for one frame, so read the frame length before you compare square feet. For a 24 ft width, see 24x24 carport dimensions.

Why do two listings of the same carport size show different dimensions?

Two listings of one carport size can differ because sellers print height, length and width in different ways. Ask five questions before you compare them.

  1. Is the last number leg height or peak? Metal America and Carports R Us measure at the eave.
  2. Is the length the frame or the roof? A 12x21 listing has a 20 ft frame.
  3. Is the width nominal or clear? Clear width is about 5 in narrower in total.
  4. Does the spec table agree with the title?
  5. What does the leg height exclude, such as a roof rack or door header? See carport frame tube sizes.

Does a carport need a permit at these sizes?

A carport permit depends on the size and the place. The International Residential Code (IRC) R105.2 item 1 exempts one-story detached accessory structures of 200 sq ft or less. Each size in Table 8 is above that, and a city can set its own rule.

Table 8: Permit baseline and city rules for carports
Code or sourceRule statedFor these sizesSource, read 2026-10-05
IRC 2021 R105.2, item 1One-story detached accessory structures up to 200 sq ft are exempt12x20 is 1.20 times the line, 20x20 2.00, 20x30 3.00, 20x40 4.00, 30x40 6.00Grant County, WA copy
Portland, OR, Building Official Determination 21-01Detached carports up to 200 sq ft are exempt, measured at the drip lineThe overhang counts toward the areaPortland, OR
City of San Antonio, TX, carport fact sheet (20240125)Carports must be 20 ft deep, including the area under the carportA 20 ft length meets it, and an 18 ft length does notSan Antonio, TX

This table gives general information from the codes and documents cited above. Confirm current requirements with your local building department before beginning construction.

Dimension carport: common questions

Next steps for your carport dimensions

Pick the footprint that matches your vehicles, then test it in the carport size guide and sizing calculator. Sizes in a listing describe the structure, so read the carport kit buying guide to see which kits list legs, panels and hardware.

Sources

Vehicle dimensions come from the makers or the listings named below, seller statements from the dated pages, and codes from the code bodies and city documents. All were read on October 5 or 6, 2026 unless noted.

  • Carports R Us, carport sizes: frame and roof length, leg height, peak range, standard legs.
  • Metal America, the complete carport guide: widths, lengths, heights, recommended sizes.
  • Alan's Factory Outlet, standard carport sizes and dimensions: width by vehicle count, center clearance example.
  • Eagle Carports, carport size guide for RV covers and trucks: minimum width, side height and peak height.
  • Honda, 2025 CR-V specifications: CR-V dimensions.
  • Ford, F-150 specifications: F-150 width with and without mirrors, length range and height.
  • Cars.com, 2025 Toyota Camry: Camry dimensions, secondary listing.
  • iSeeCars, 2025 Toyota RAV4: RAV4 dimensions, secondary listing.
  • Dimensions.com, Silverado 1500 Crew Cab: Silverado dimensions, secondary listing.
  • Storage.com, average RV size: RV class heights.
  • Grant County, WA, copy of the 2021 IRC section R105.2: 200 sq ft exemption.
  • Portland, OR, Building Official Determination 21-01: drip-line rule.
  • City of San Antonio, carport fact sheet: 20 ft depth.
  • Alan's Factory Outlet, 24x25 regular roof: 24 ft wide listing price.
  • Carport Solution, 24x24 metal carport: 24x24 listing price.
  • Metal Barn Central, 24x26 vertical roof: 24 ft wide listing price.
  • HomeGuide, cost to build a carport: installed cost per square foot.

Last verified: October 6, 2026

Last verified: October 2026. Seller pages and codes were read on October 5 and 6, 2026, and each dated statement shows its own date.